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South Mountain Nursery

Fennel Florence - 200 Seeds - Non-Gmo Heirloom

Fennel Florence - 200 Seeds - Non-Gmo Heirloom

Regular price $12.58 USD
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Florence Fennel Seed – Finocchio / Italian Fennel

Bring the flavors of the Mediterranean to your garden with Florence Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum), also known as finocchio or Italian fennel. Grown for its crisp, bulb-like base, this cool-season crop adds beauty, fragrance, and flavor to your kitchen garden.


Key Features

  • Distinctive Appearance – Forms a plump, bulbous base (actually tightly packed stems) that’s white to pale green, topped by feathery, aromatic leaves resembling dill.
  • Unique Flavor – The bulb, stalks, and leaves all have a sweet, mild anise or licorice taste that’s a hallmark of Mediterranean cuisine.
  • Compact & Manageable – Grows 2–3 feet tall with bulbs reaching 3–4" across, ready to harvest in just 80–90 days.
  • Nutrient-Rich – High in vitamin C, fiber, potassium, and antioxidants—delicious and healthy.
  • Versatile in the Kitchen – Slice raw bulbs into crisp salads, roast or grill for caramelized sweetness, braise for a rich side dish, or garnish with the delicate leaves. Seeds may also be used as a spice.

Growing Information

  • Height: 2–3 ft
  • Bulb Size: 3–4" diameter
  • Days to Harvest: 80–90 days
  • Sunlight: Full sun
  • Soil Requirements: Well-drained, moderately rich soil
  • Watering: Consistent moisture is key to prevent bolting and ensure tender bulbs
  • Planting Method: Direct sow outdoors or start indoors and transplant

Cultivation Tips

  • Plant in cool weather for best results—spring or fall depending on your climate.
  • Keep soil evenly moist to encourage tender bulb development.
  • Thin seedlings to allow room for bulbs to form properly.
  • Harvest when bulbs are firm, before plants bolt (flower).

Florence Fennel is more than just a vegetable—it’s an essential part of Italian and Mediterranean cooking. From fresh salads to roasted side dishes, it brings a refreshing, aromatic flavor to your table while enriching your garden with its delicate, feathery foliage.

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